We
were asked to be a part of a complete automotive rewiring
project where we would take a Classic Muscle Car and rewire
with a Universal Wiring Kit. We decided to take this project
on as we know that many people are adding universal kits,
but not completely rewiring. We wanted to help those who plan
to take on this task themselves and to show the proper techniques
to successfully rewire their Classic Car with a Universal
Wiring Kit.
For
related wiring diagrams click on the Documents tab above.
Planning
Phase
With
any installation, you need to plan before you do anything.
We had meetings about this installation and discussed what
was going to be upgraded and what would remain stock before
we selected the components that would be used. Here are the
plans that we made:
Aftermarket
Gauges:
We decided to replace the gauge cluster and install new aftermarket
gauges. This is the better choice than staying with the stock
gauges and failure lights as you eliminate the amp gauge and
get actual readings on oil pressure, volts and water temperature,
etc. Trying to get your old dash to function 100% as it did
could be a very difficult task with the new wiring kit.
Heat
/ AC:
We decided that at some point we will be replacing the old
heat/ac unit with an aftermarket unit. With this in mind,
we removed the old unit that took up most of the firewall
under the dash. This allows us to mount the new fuse box on
the firewall under the dash and out of the way. If we did
not do this, we would have discussed mounting the fuse box
in the trunk.
With
a plan layed out, we then decided what components we would
be installing.
Components
Selected and Sponsors
We
use only the best products available when we rewire your vehicle.
Products that we know perform the best were looked at and
selected. We would like to thank the following sponsors for
providing the products that we needed to complete this project.
The picture above is what we received for this project . .
. we will showcase individual products as we get to them during
the installation.
Premier
manufacturer of GM Factory-Fit, Classic Update, Power Plus,
Builder Series and Highway Series kits. Since this is an
article for installing a universal kit, we chose the Highway
22. American Autowire provided the Highway 22 Universal
Wiring Kit, a remote battery disconnect with a memory guard.
We
use Tie Wraps for all of our wiring accessory needs. From
connectors to double-walled heat shrink and convoluted tubing,
Tie Wraps has the supplies and prices that you will love.
Tie Wraps provided all of the heat shrink, convoluted tubing,
connectors and some other goodies that we will point out
later on this page.
The
Project Begins
Joe
and I met to go over the entire car. We planned our installation
and the project began.
This
is a shot of the wiring under the hood before we got started.
We
started in the engine compartment by removing all of the wires
and planned to run the wires pretty much the same way to stay
with a "stock" look.
Here
is the old heat/AC that we will be removing. Joe decided that
he would like to install a Vintage Air or Classic Air unit
as an update and to open up some room under the dash.
Do
I sense a future project in the works?
Here
is a comparison between the old Heat/AC and a Vintage Air mock
up unit.
Petey
is always interested in learning more about automotive wiring.
Here we take a look at the old fuse box and discuss how much
better this Dart will be with the new Highway 22 from American
Autowire.
Everything
is removed from the dash and we are now pulling all of the
old wiring out.
We
will be replacing ALL of the wiring in this car.
The
brake lights, running lights, reverse lights and side marker
lights will be rebuilt. The back bumper will need to be removed
to get to the light sockets.
We
lucked out with this Dart because all of the sockets were
rebuildable with supplies included in the wiring kit. We will
show you the rebuild process later in this rewire project.
When
we removed the wiring from under the hood, we were left with
a hole on the firewall where the old bulkhead was located. We
will be routing our wires out of the same area to stay with
a stock looking installation.
We
made a plate to cover the bulkhead hole and installed a grommet
to run the wires through. We used a grommet from the grommet
kit that was supplied to us by Tie Wraps
(Part # TGK-254).
Note:
One thing that we realized when the
wiring was complete is that it would have been better if we
had 2 holes to run wires out to the engine compartment. We
were able to run all of the wiring out this single hole, but
it would have been nice to have a smaller, second hole to
route the wires that had to go to the passenger side.
We
are getting ready to wire the new Autometer Gauges. We layout
the gauge cluster on the bench and decide how much lead wire
we want to keep to make the cluster easy to maintain.
Notice
that we duct tape the lead wires to the bench top so we can
keep all of the wires the same length and neat.
The
gauge wiring kit is included in the Highway 22 Kit.
Wiring
the gauges should be neat and wired to be easily maintained.
Do not make your gauge wires too tight. You may need to pull
a single gauge to service, and you will be happy you left enough
lead wire to work with.
Here
are the gauges wired and ready to be plugged in.
This
is the front of the gauge cluster . . . These Autometer gauges
are going to look great in the 71 Dart.
The
wiper motor is now completely rewired to the fuse box and switch.
Working
on the headlights, we build the new headlight sockets with the
headlight plug hardware included in the Highway 22 kit.
The
front running/turn signal sockets are rebuilt. We first remove
the old wires and replace with fresh wire and new ends. We always
media blast and repaint the light sockets before completing
the rebuild of the light socket.
Here
are the running and turn signal wires with new connectors crimped
and soldered. We apply a little dielectric grease to help eliminate
corrosion.
This
is the new headlight socket and the harness that will plug into
the side marker lights.
Rebuilt
side marker light. Notice the socket is rebuilt all of the way
to the bulb.
Tie
wraps sent us a tie wrap gun to see what we thought. Well,
I have to admit that I love it! It was always a tool that
I thought I would never use . . . well now, I can't put it
down.
The
gun pulls the tie wrap tight and cuts it when it reaches the
set tension. The gun has 3 different tensions to choose from.
You
should have one of these tools . . . go to www.tiewraps.com
and order one today.
We
plated the holes left from the old heat/ac unit. We attached
weatherstrip to the back side of the plate to ensure it is properly
sealed.
The
new gauge cluster with the Autometer Ultra Lite II gauges
looks great in the Dart!
Tip:
We used a blue LED in the cluster for the high beam indicator.
This LED is too bright when on and we suggest using a different
color.
This
is how the Highway 22 looks when completed. The panel is up
under the dash, but easy to get to if needed.
Normally we like to conseal most of the engine compartment wires,
but we decided to wire the Dart to have a stock look.
In
closing, I feel that it is important to point out that the
ALL of the wiring and connectors were replaced in Joe's Dart.
We did NOT butt connect any of the new wiring to any of the
old wiring as we feel that if you are rewiring a vehicle,
it should be from point "A" to point "B".
Why rewire your vehicle if you plan to have connections that
could fail?
Also
worth noting is that if you plan on doing this yourself, make
the investment and purchase or rent the proper tools to make
proper crimps.
Thank
you for checking out this project. We appreciate your support
and hope to hear from you soon.
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